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HomeDepartment of TelecommunicationDOT License CategoryUL VNO License Registration in India 2025 Guide for Telecom Entrepreneurs

UL VNO License Registration in India 2025 Guide for Telecom Entrepreneurs

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1. 📘 Introduction

With the explosive growth of internet and mobile connectivity in India, Virtual Network Operators (VNOs) are now key players in bridging the digital divide. The Unified License – VNO (UL VNO) allows entrepreneurs and startups to offer telecom services without owning spectrum or infrastructure.

This article will guide you through the process of UL VNO License registration in India, including cost, documents, latest updates, and DoT’s official portal for filing.


2. 📂 Types of Licenses Offered

The Unified License framework (UL) offers various service categories. Under UL VNO, you can choose:

🔹 Access Service (VNO Category B):

  • Offer mobile and broadband services in a single telecom circle

🔹 ISP License (VNO Category A/B/C):

  • Resell broadband or internet in national/state/district level

🔹 Other VNO Services:

  • National Long Distance (NLD-VNO)
  • International Long Distance (ILD-VNO)
  • Unified Messaging Service
  • Voice Mail / Audio Conferencing

💡 UL VNOs operate by leasing infrastructure from existing telecom operators like Airtel, Jio, or BSNL.


3. 👥 Who Needs These Services?

The UL VNO license is ideal for:

  • Startups in telecom, internet or broadband reselling
  • Companies entering rural/urban connectivity markets
  • Entrepreneurs building VoIP, OTT, or IoT platforms
  • ISPs looking to scale via legal telecom licenses
  • Government project contractors (e.g. BharatNet)

4. 🤝 Why Choose a License Registration Service Provider?

Applying for UL VNO license through DoT’s Saral Sanchar portal is a complex, multi-stage process involving compliance, net worth checks, and technical documentation.

✅ Benefits of hiring experts:

  • Error-free application submission
  • Support in MoA drafting & business scope
  • Net worth certificate preparation
  • Legal & financial vetting
  • Faster DoT response & follow-ups

5. 📝 Registration Process

Here’s the step-by-step process for UL VNO License Registration:

  1. Create login
  2. Select “Apply for UL (VNO)” under New Applicant
  3. Choose your desired service category (ISP, Access, etc.)
  4. Upload required documents (MoA, Net Worth, etc.)
  5. Pay Entry Fee & Performance Bank Guarantee (PBG)
  6. Wait for DoT’s scrutiny and response
  7. Get digitally signed Letter of Intent (LOI)
  8. Fulfill compliance within 60 days
  9. Final license is issued via the portal

6. 📑 Required Documents

  • Certificate of Incorporation
  • PAN, GST, MoA, AoA
  • Board Resolution authorizing license application
  • Net Worth Certificate from CA (as per service category)
  • Bank Solvency Certificate
  • Shareholding Pattern
  • Business Plan/Technical Description
  • Digital Signature Certificate (DSC)

7. 💰 Cost Involved

Fee TypeApproximate Amount
Entry Fee (ISP VNO Category B)₹50,000
Entry Fee (Access VNO)₹15,00,000
PBG/SBG (Performance Guarantee)₹1 Lakh – ₹1 Crore
Application Processing Fee₹15,000
Professional Consulting Fee₹40,000 – ₹1.5 Lakh

💡 Fees vary depending on license type and scope of service.


8. ⏱️ Time Taken

StageDuration
Application & Documentation7–10 working days (with expert)
DoT Evaluation30–60 days
License Issuance Post-LOIWithin 15–20 days post PBG

⏳ Total Estimated Time: 60–90 days


9. ❌ Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • Submitting outdated Net Worth Certificate
  • Selecting wrong service area (circle/state)
  • Ignoring technical documentation for ISP
  • Failing to fulfill LOI conditions within time
  • Choosing wrong license type (UL vs UL VNO)

✅ Always cross-check license scope with your business objectives.


10. 📞 Call-to-Action (CTA)

Ready to start your own telecom brand with a VNO license?

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📲 WhatsApp: +91 7588756518
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11. ❓ FAQs

Q1. What is the difference between a UL VNO and a normal UL License?
UL VNO doesn’t allow spectrum ownership or infrastructure; UL allows both.

Q2. Can a VNO operate PAN-India?
Yes, if you apply under Category A ISP or multiple service areas.

Q3. Is there revenue sharing with DoT?
Yes, AGR (Adjusted Gross Revenue) filing is mandatory yearly.

Q4. Can foreign investors apply for UL VNO?
Yes, with proper FDI compliance and Indian entity setup.

Q5. Do I need technical staff to apply?
No, but a business plan and technical proposal are mandatory.

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